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An NTN with a Transparent Payload: Architecture, NTN Gateway, Control Functions and 5G NR Operation
Explore transparent payload NTN architecture, satellite platforms, NTN Gateways, control functions, NR-Uu signal forwarding, beam mapping, ephemeris and 3GPP
Neeraj Verma
Oct 27


NTN Architectures in 2026: Transparent vs Regenerative Payload, Multi-Connectivity and 3GPP 5G NTN Evolution
Explore NTN architectures in 2026, including transparent and regenerative payloads, multi-connectivity, 3GPP releases, optical links and 5G NTN
Neeraj Verma
Oct 22


High and Variable Doppler Shifts in NTN: A Complete Technical Guide for 2026
Learn how High and Variable Doppler Shifts in NTN affect 5G satellite communication, OFDM, frequency synchronization, and Doppler pre-compensation in 2026.
Neeraj Verma
Oct 16


Challenges of Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) in 2026
Explore the major challenges of Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN) in 2026, including propagation delay, Doppler shift, synchronization, mobility, link
Neeraj Verma
Oct 15


Types of Beams in Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTN)
In a Non-Terrestrial Network (NTN), different types of beams can be used to provide radio coverage over the Earth's surface. According to the 3GPP approach
Neeraj Verma
Sep 16


3GPP NTN Roadmap: From Release 15 to Release 19 and Beyond
3GPP NTN Roadmap Non-Terrestrial Networks (NTNs) have become an important part of the evolution of modern cellular communication systems.
Neeraj Verma
Sep 9


What is 5G NTN? A Complete Guide to Non-Terrestrial Networks in 2026
Discover what is 5G NTN, how Non-Terrestrial Networks work, LEO/MEO/GEO satellites, real-world applications & career paths at Apeksha Telecom. Updated 2026.
Neeraj Verma
Sep 3


Understanding 3GPP Standardization in Satellite Networks: A Practical Guide 2026
Understanding 3GPP Standardization in Satellite Networks with Apeksha Telecom – NTN evolution, MEC/NEF roles, and 2026 career roadmap.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jul 21


Open RAN Development Using C and Python: Complete Developer Guide to O-RAN, 5G RAN & Telecom Software (2026 Edition)
Master Open RAN Development Using C and Python with Apeksha Telecom. Gain practical skills in O-RAN, 5G RAN protocol testing, and stack engineering.
Kumar Rajdeep
Jul 20


Timeline of NTN Development from Release 17 to Release 20: Complete Guide for 2026 – Features, Architecture & Careers
Timeline of NTN Development from Release 17 to Release 20 with Apeksha Telecom – standards evolution, architecture, MEC/NEF roles, and 2026 career roadmap.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jul 20


Evolution of NTN in 3GPP Standards: Complete Guide for 2026 – Architecture, Features & Careers
Evolution of NTN in 3GPP Standards explained by Apeksha Telecom – key features, architecture, MEC/NEF roles, and 2026 roadmap.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jul 20


4G 5G Log Analysis in the Cloud Era: Master ORAN Protocol Testing in 2026
Master 4G 5G log analysis and ORAN protocol testing in 2026 with Apeksha Telecom. Learn cloud-native RAN tools, O-RAN troubleshooting, and telecom career strategies.
Neeraj Verma
Jul 6


Transport Block Size (TBS): Definition, Calculation, and Working Explained 2026
Master Transport Block Size (TBS) in LTE and 5G NR — definition, calculation steps, TBS tables, MCS, and working explained by Apeksha Telecom's experts.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 27


Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS): Definition, Types, and Working Explained — 2026 Practical Guide
Modulation and Coding Scheme: Definition, types, and working explained — Apeksha Telecom covers modulation, coding, MCS tables, and link adaptation for 4G/5G.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 27


Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH): Definition, Functions, and Working Explained — 2026 Complete Guide
Physical Downlink Shared Channel: Definition, functions, and working explained — Apeksha Telecom covers mapping, DM-RS, HARQ, and testing for 5G NR PDSCH.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 27


Search Space Sets in 5G NR: Complete Guide 2026 for Protocol Engineers and RAN Developers
Master search space sets in 5G NR with Apeksha Telecom's expert guide. PDCCH monitoring, CORESET, DCI, UE-specific and common search spaces fully explained.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 26


Control Resource Set (CORESET) in 5G NR: Complete Guide — 2026 Practical Handbook
Control Resource Set Guide in 5G NR — Apeksha Telecom explains CORESET mapping, REG/CCE structure, search spaces, and optimization with lab insights.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 26


Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH): Definition, Functions, and Working Explained — 2026 Complete Guide
Physical Downlink Control Channel Guide 2026: Functions, and working explained Apeksha Telecom covers PDCCH mapping, DCI formats, and testing for 5G and LTE.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 26


Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH): Definition, Functions, and Working Explained — 2026 Practical Guide
Physical Broadcast Channel : Definition, functions, and working explained — Apeksha Telecom covers PBCH structure, decoding, and test tips for 5G and LTE.
Vidya Bhojaraju
Jun 26


6G Readiness Training 2026: Complete Course for Future Telecom Professionals
Enroll in 6G Readiness Training 2026 at Apeksha Telecom. Master 6G, 5G Core, MEC, NEF, O-RAN & more. Get job support after training. Start your telecom career today!
Neeraj Verma
Jun 23
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